In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a procedure in which the sperm fertilizes the egg outside the female body. The fertilized embryo or embryos are then implanted in the uterus. According to Penn Medicine, in vitro fertilization accounts for one to two percent of all U.S. births annually. The whole process is carried out at fertility centers. They offer a range of fertility center services including medical advice, tests, and procedures. In the end, they will recommend a personalized course of action to fit your unique needs. Here are some reasons why you might want to choose IVF.

1. Blocked Fallopian Tubes

The ovum enters the uterus via the fallopian tube. Blocked tubes will prevent the sperm from fertilizing the egg. If both tubes are blocked, natural conception is impossible unless the blockage can be removed. IVF then becomes a viable option.

2. Low Sperm Count

Low sperm count and poor motility can also affect fertilization. This affects the chances of conception. With IVF, the sperm can be collected on the day (or earlier and kept frozen) and then be used to fertilize the eggs.

3. Ovulation Problems

Conditions such as PCOS (polycystic ovary syndrome) affect fertility. PCOS causes hormonal imbalance which can affect ovulation and the menstrual cycle. It can be treatable through medication, diet, and weight loss. In some cases, treatment may not work, and the couple can opt for IVF.

4. Endometriosis

This is a disorder in which the tissue lining the inside of the uterus also grows on the outside. This is a major cause of infertility. Women with severe cases may not be able to get pregnant naturally. Instead, they can opt for IVF to get pregnant.

5. Advancing Age

As a woman advances in age, the chances of conceiving naturally decrease. The quality of the egg also declines. If a woman chooses to become pregnant, the viable eggs can be collected, fertilized, and implanted in the uterus.

6. Avoid Genetic Abnormalities

IVF can be used by potential parents to avoid passing on defective genes to their offspring. In this case, genetic testing is carried out on the embryos, and only the healthy ones are implanted after fertilization.

As you can see, there are many reasons to choose in vitro fertilization. IVF can be the last resort once all other treatment options have been exhausted. If you opt for IVF, the fertility center services will carry out various procedures and tests. These include ultrasounds, imaging, hormone tests, semen analysis, ovulation testing, and x-rays. They will then advise you on the right course of action to meet your needs. If you want to learn more about in vitro fertilization, give Top IVF USA a call today or schedule an appointment.